ADAPTIVE URBAN PLANNING IN POST-WAR URKAINE: PANARCHY THEORY AND THEMATIC INSIGHTS FROM SOFIA, RANDSTAD, UKRAINE, AND NORWAY

Abstract

The thesis investigates the complexities of urban reconstruction in post-conflict settings, focusing particularly on the aftermath of the war in Ukraine. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research utilizes panarchy theory to analyze insights from case studies in Sofia, Randstad, Ukraine and Norway, exploring how adaptive urban planning strategies can be developed (RQ1). Thematic analysis of qualitative data from interviews and quantitative data such as charts and maps contribute to understanding the dynamics of urban systems in these contexts. The study further aims to apply these findings to inform adaptive urban planning in Ukraine (RQ2), emphasizing flexibility and resilience in response to the challenges posed by extensive physical damage, social disruption, and governance instability. The thesis concludes with recommendations for leveraging panarchy theory and twinning strategies with other cities or regions to enhance reconstruction efforts in Ukraine, promoting adaptive urban planning amidst ongoing geopolitical uncertainties and local complexities.