• Municipal risk communication challenges in the Nordic context: Organizing risk ownership 

      Sataøen, Hogne Lerøy; Skotnes, Ruth Østgaard; Hansen, Kåre; Eriksson, Mats (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      At a time when disasters, pandemics, pollution, and other crises gain prominence, local governments bear a crucial responsibility for effective risk communication. Yet, there remains a gap in our understanding of how ...
    • Risk and Crisis Communication about Invisible Hazards 

      Skotnes, Ruth Østgaard; Hansen, Kåre; Krøvel, Anne Vatland (Journal article, 2021-07)
      This article discusses differences between invisible and visible hazards, and how these differences can affect risk and crisis communication. Invisible hazards are risks that we cannot see, and often cannot touch, taste, ...