| dc.description.abstract | With global economy rapidly grows and strong social needs, energy has become an important strategic resources for national development. Although many countries are making great efforts to develop sustainable energy such as wind, nuclear, hydro and solar, undoubtedly, petroleum and natural gas still dominate in global energy demands.
However, Due to drilling platform has characteristic of high risk, almost all of petroleum companies have a common view - safety first, apply high reliable equipment, adopt optimized hull structure design, and establish safety management regulations to control and relief risk and danger, however, these safety facilities and safety systems could not achieve essential safety. Specially, “Deepwater Horizon spill oil” accident had been the biggest disaster in the history of the drilling industry. Most of people considered that if a drilling platform or a drilling company pursues state of essential safety, it will need to have an excellent safety culture.
In this paper, by analyzing the different drilling companies HSE concept, safety performance, training, incentive, equipment selection and case study to identify drilling company’s safety culture and rig’s safety culture in international working environment.
A good safety culture can be as an example to learn, but it is not possible to completely graft a safety culture from a drilling rig to others, as each organization is unique, and the best safety systems in the world will fail without a supportive culture.
Attitudes, personal education and experience, organizational training, communication mechanism and so on, all of them affect the development of a safety culture in a drilling rig. The environment in which people work and the systems and processes in a drilling rig also influence the safety culture. Therefore, each drilling rig needs to consider all of these aspects in developing and nurturing a safety culture that suits the rig and the individuals within it.
The research and conclusion of this paper could provide useful drilling rig’s safety culture model to promote drilling rig’s safety performance and safety management． | no_NO |
