Now showing items 3031-3050 of 4317

    • Predictors of enhancing human physical attractiveness: Data from 93 countries 

      Kowal, Marta; Sorokowski, Piotr; Pisanski, Katarzyna; Valentova, Jaroslava Varella; Varella, Marco A. C.; Frederick, David A.; Al-Shawaf, Laith; García, Felipe E.; Giammusso, Isabella; Gjoneska, Biljana; Kozma, Luca; Otterbring, Anders Emil Tobias; Papadatou-Pastou, Marietta; Pfuhl, Gerit; Stöckli, Sabrina; Studzinska, Anna; Toplu-Demirtas, Ezgi; Touloumakos, Anna K.; Bakos, Bence E.; Batres, Carlota; Bonneterre, Solenne; Czamanski-Cohen, Johanna; Dacanay, Jovi C.; Deschrijver, Eliane; Fisher, Maryanne L.; Grano, Caterina; Grigoryev, Dmitry; Kačmár, Pavol; Kozlov, Mikhail V.; Manunta, Efisio; Massar, Karlijn; McFall, Joseph P.; Mebarak, Moises; Miccoli, Maria Rosa; Milfont, Taciano L.; Prokop, Pavol; Aavik, Toivo; Arriaga, Patricia; Baiocco, Roberto; Cenek, Jiri; Cetinkaya, Hakan; Duyar, Izzet; Guemaz, Farida; Ishii, Tatsunori; Kamburidis, Julia A.; Khun-Inkeeree, Hareesol; Grassini, Simone; Nyhus, Ellen K.; Siepelmeyer, Henrik; Singh, Sangeeta (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      People across the world and throughout history have gone to great lengths to enhance their physical appearance. Evolutionary psychologists and ethologists have largely attempted to explain this phenomenon via mating ...
    • Predictors of extubation success: a population-based study of neonates below a gestational age of 26 weeks 

      Ohnstad, Mari Oma; Stensvold, Hans Jørgen; Pripp, Are Hugo; Tvedt, Christine Raaen; Jelsness-Jørgensen, Lars-Petter; Astrup, Henriette; Eriksen, Beate Horsberg; Klingenberg, Claus Andreas; Mreihil, Khalaf; Pedersen, Tanja; Rettedal, Siren; Selberg, Terje Reidar; Solberg, Rønnaug; Støen, Ragnhild; Rønnestad, Arild Erland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Objective The aim of the study was to investigate first extubation attempts among extremely premature (EP) infants and to explore factors that may increase the quality of clinical judgement of extubation readiness. Design ...
    • The Predictors of Literacy Skills among Monolingual and Bilingual Finnish–Swedish Children During First Grade 

      Vataja, Pia; Lerkkanen, Marja-Kristiina; Aro, Mikko; Westerholm, Jari; Risberg, Ann-Katrine; Salmi, Paula (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07)
      The aim of the study was to examine which predictor variables are related to literacy skills among monolingual Swedish (n = 269) and bilingual Finnish–Swedish (n = 229) children at the first grade in the Swedish-speaking ...
    • Predictors of satisfaction with digital follow-up in Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration: A sequential mixed-methods study 

      Finne, Joakim; Sadeghi, Talieh; Bring Løberg, Ida; Bakkeli, Vidar; Sehic, Belma; Thørrisen, Mikkel Magnus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-06)
      This study examines predictors of satisfaction with digital follow-up among young people in the Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration (NAV). A total of 1195 young employment seekers were recruited across Norway. ...
    • Pregestational maternal risk factors for preterm and term preeclampsia: A population-based cohort study 

      Sande, Anne Kvie; Dalen, Ingvild; Torkildsen, Erik Andreas; Sande, Ragnar; Morken, Nils-Halvdan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-07)
      Introduction Most studies on factors affecting the risk of preeclampsia have not separated preterm from term preeclampsia, and we still know little about whether the predisposing conditions have a differentiated effect ...
    • Prehospital Stressors: A Cross-sectional Study of Norwegian Helicopter Emergency Medical Physicians 

      Reid, Bjørn Ole; Haugland, Helge Nystad; Abrahamsen, Håkon Bjorheim; Bjørnsen, Lars Petter Bache-Wiig; Uleberg, Oddvar; Krüger, Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Objective Personnel working in helicopter emergency medical services (HEMS) and search and rescue (SAR) are exposed to environmental stressors, which may impair performance. The aim of this survey was to study the extent ...
    • Prehospital tourniquets in civilians: A systematic review 

      Eilertsen, Kenneth A.; Winberg, Morten; Jeppesen, Elisabeth; Hval, Gyri; Wisborg, Torben (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02)
      Objectives: Terrorist attacks and civilian mass-casualty events are frequent, and some countries have implemented tourniquet use for uncontrollable extremity bleeding in civilian settings. The aim of this study was to ...
    • Prehospital tracheal intubations by anaesthetist-staffed critical care teams: a prospective observational multicentre study 

      Broms, Jacob; Linhardt, Christian; Fevang, Espen; Helliksson, Fredrik; Skallsjö, Gabriel; Haugland, Helge; Knudsen, Jens S.; Bekkevold, Marit; Tvede, Michael F.; Brandenstein, Patrick; Hansen, Troels M.; Krüger, Andreas Jørstad; Rognås, Leif Kåre; Lossius, Hans Morten; Gellerfors, Mikael (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Prehospital tracheal intubation is a potentially lifesaving intervention, but is associated with prolonged time on-scene. Some services strongly advocate performing the procedure outside of the ambulance or ...
    • Prenatal BRCA1 epimutations contribute significantly to triple-negative breast cancer development 

      Nikolaienko, Oleksii; Eikesdal, Hans Petter; Berge, Elisabet Ognedal; Gilje, Bjørnar; Lundgren, Steinar; Blix, Egil Støre; Espelid, Helge; Geisler, Jürgen; Geisler, Stephanie; Janssen, Emiel; Yndestad, Synnøve; Minsaas, Laura; Leirvaag, Beryl; Lillestøl, Reidun Kristine; Knappskog, Stian; Lønning, Per Eystein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Normal cell BRCA1 epimutations have been associated with increased risk of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, the fraction of TNBCs that may have BRCA1 epimutations as their underlying cause is ...
    • Preparatory School Teachers' Self-Directed Online Professional Development 

      Ballidag, Sezgin; Dikilitas, Kenan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      This case study investigates how teachers render digital professional development in digital environments by interviewing with three preparatory school English language teachers voluntarily engaged in online professional ...
    • Preparedness for colorectal cancer surgery and recovery through a person-centred information and communication intervention - A quasi-experimental longitudinal design 

      Öhlén, Joakim; Sawatzky, Richard; Pettersson, Monica; Sarenmalm, Elisabeth Kenne; Larsdotter, Cecilia; Smith, Frida; Wallengren, Catarina; Friberg, Febe; Kodeda, Karl; Carlsson, Eva (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      To meet patients’ information and communication needs over time in order to improve their recovery is particularly challenging for patients undergoing cancer surgery. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether an ...
    • Preschool English teachers gaining bilingual competencies in a monolingual context 

      Dikilitas, Kenan; Mumford, Simon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      This study examines three preschool teachers’ developmental journeys from Foreign Language to Bilingual English teachers who participated in an in-service training over the course of nine months set in preschool education ...
    • Preschoolers learning by playing with technology 

      Granone, Francesca; Reikerås, Elin Kirsti Lie (Chapter, 2021)
      Abstract In an evolving world, where both adults and children continuously have to adapt to different and unexpected situations, the need to develop strong problem-solving skills from early years is evident. In addition, ...
    • Preservice teachers’ reflections on diversity and on teaching diverse pupils in Norwegian compulsory school 

      KC, Bhupendra Kumar; Ohna, Stein Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The purpose of this study is to investigate how preservice teachers reflect on diversity and on teaching pupils from diverse backgrounds. Following a qualitative research design, the empirical data were constructed through ...
    • Pressure Build-Up in Closed Wells During Kick Migration and Fluid Compressibility Effects 

      Agonafir, Mesfin Belayneh; Petersen, Johnny; Fjelde, Kjell Kåre (Chapter, 2022)
      If a kick is migrating in a closed well, this will lead to pressures building up in the well. It has earlier been shown that for Non-Newtonian fluids, suspension effects will make it impossible to deduce a unique gas ...
    • Prestige norms of moral disengagement, prejudice, and ethnic bullying: a study among Italian early adolescents 

      Papotti, Noemi; Caravita, Simona Carla Silvia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      This study aimed to explore the association between prestige norms of moral disengagement and ethnic bullying among Italian early adolescents. Prestige norms of moral disengagement were also examined as possible moderator ...
    • Prevalence and clinical characteristics of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder in first-episode psychosis 

      Hagen, Kristen; Hansen, Bjarne; Joa, Inge; Larsen, Tor Ketil (Journal article, 2013)
      Background: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in patients with psychotic disorders has been reported to be a frequent co-morbid disorder in patients with psychotic disorders. The aim of the study determine the prevalence ...
    • Prevalence and determinants of care needs among older people in Ghana 

      Awuviry-Newton, Kofi; Ofori-Dua, Kwadwo; Deku, Charles Selorm; AbekahCarter, Kwamina; Awortwe, Victoria; Oti, George Ofosu (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Introduction Given the longevity noticed among older people in Ghana, and the potential occurrence of functional disability in later years of life, it has become essential to understand their care needs. This study examined ...
    • Prevalence of bradycardia in 4876 newborns in the first minute after birth and association with positive pressure ventilation: A population-based cross-sectional study 

      Rettedal, Siren; Kibsgaard-Petersen, Amalie; Kvaløy, Jan Terje; Eilevstjønn, Joar; Ersdal, Hege Langli (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Objective To determine the prevalence of bradycardia in the first minute after birth and association with positive pressure ventilation (PPV). Method A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2019 ...
    • Prevalence of mental disorders, suicidal ideation and suicides in the general population before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway: A population-based repeated cross-sectional analysis 

      Knudsen, Ann Kristin Skrindo; Stene-Larsen, Kim; Gustavson, Kristin; Hotopf, Matthew; Kessler, Ronald C.; Krokstad, Steinar; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Øverland, Simon Nygaard; Reneflot, Anne (Journal article, 2021)
      Background Self-report data on mental distress indicate a deterioration of population mental health in many countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. A Norwegian epidemiological diagnostic psychiatric interview survey was ...