Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin by Title
Now showing items 360-379 of 4309
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Best humans still outperform artificial intelligence in a creative divergent thinking task
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-09)Creativity has traditionally been considered an ability exclusive to human beings. However, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has resulted in generative AI chatbots that can produce high-quality artworks, ... -
Bettering stories about stories about nature
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Both environmental historians and ecocriticsare in the business of simultaneously analysing the stories we tell about the human-nature relationship and creating those stories. Using the case of Kiki, an Aldabra giant ... -
Beyond automobility? Lock-in of past failures in low-carbon urban mobility innovations
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Automobility, including the infrastructures, technologies and institutions that created high dependence on private car use, has led to significant environmental and climate problems and notably high carbon emissions. Now ... -
Beyond Bullying, Aggression, Discrimination, and Social Safety: Development of an Integrated Negative Work Behavior Questionnaire (INWBQ)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-08)Negative work behavior (NWB) threatens employee well-being. There are numerous constructs that reflect NWBs, such as bullying, aggression, and discrimination, and they are often examined in isolation from each other, ... -
Beyond class size reduction: Towards more flexible ways of implementing a reduced pupil-teacher ratio.
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10)The effect of a reduced pupil–teacher ratio has mainly been investigated as that of reduced class size. Hence we know little about alternative methods of reducing the pupil–teacher ratio. Deploying additional teachers in ... -
Beyond cuts in small signal scenarios: Enhanced sneutrino detectability using machine learning
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)We investigate enhancing the sensitivity of new physics searches at the LHC by machine learning in the case of background dominance and a high degree of overlap between the observables for signal and background. We use two ... -
Beyond Personalisation: Embracing Democratic Learning within Artificially Intelligent Education Systems
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)This essay explains how, from the theoretical perspective of Basil Bernstein's three “conditions for democracy,” the current pedagogy of artificially intelligent personalized learning seems inadequate. Building on Bernstein's ... -
Beyond Personalization: Embracing Democratic Learning Within Artificially Intelligent Systems
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)This essay explains how, from the theoretical perspective of Basil Bernstein's three “conditions for democracy,” the current pedagogy of artificially intelligent personalized learning seems inadequate. Building on Bernstein's ... -
Beyond Screen Time: A Synergistic Approach to a More Comprehensive Assessment of Family Media Exposure During Early Childhood
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Digital media availability has surged over the past decade. Because of a lack of comprehensive measurement tools, this rapid growth in access to digital media is accompanied by a scarcity of research examining the family ... -
Beyond synthesis: Augmenting systematic review procedures with practical principles to optimise impact and uptake in educational policy and practice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-02)Whilst systematic reviews, meta-analyses and other forms of synthesis are considered amongst the most valuable forms of research evidence, their limited impact on educational policy and practice has been criticised. In ... -
Beyond technology: A research agenda for social sciences and humanities research on renewable energy in Europe
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This article enriches the existing literature on the importance and role of the social sciences and humanities (SSH) in renewable energy sources research by providing a novel approach to instigating the future research ... -
Beyond Western and Indigenous Perspectives on Sustainability: Politicizing Sustainability With the Zapatista Rebellious Education
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03)This article discusses the contributions of different worldviews to the debates on what a transformative sustainability education could be. It focuses on mainstream and alternative strands of thought present in the West, ... -
BFV-Based Homomorphic Encryption for Privacy-Preserving CNN Models
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Medical data is frequently quite sensitive in terms of data privacy and security. Federated learning has been used to increase the privacy and security of medical data, which is a sort of machine learning technique. The ... -
Bibliometric analysis and literature review of ecotourism: Toward sustainable development
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)In recent decades, rising consumer interest in visiting relatively less commercialized natural destinations has facilitated the growth of ecotourism. Yet the research on ecotourism is fragmented, presenting gaps in the ... -
Big Data in operations and supply chain management: a systematic literature review and future research agenda
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)In the era of digitalisation, the role of Big Data is proliferating, receiving considerable attention in all sectors and domains. The domain of operations and supply chain management (OSCM) is no different since it offers ... -
«Big Fish»: Valuation of the world’s largest salmon farming companies
(Others, 2017)The recent five years have seen a nearly tenfold increase the salmon stock price index at the Oslo Stock Exchange. This paper tries to shed some light on the reasons why this substantial stock price appreciation has occurred. ... -
Bilingual children’s visual attention while reading digital picture books and story retelling
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-12)This study examined Mandarin–English bilingual children’s visual attention over repetitive readings of Mandarin enhanced digital books and static books as well as the effects visual attention has on story retelling. We ... -
Bilingual education teachers and learners in a preschool context: Instructional and interactional translanguaging spaces
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)This study explores how bilingual education teachers' flexible delivery of instructional translanguaging within a bilingual preschool in the predominately monolingual context of Turkey could provide children with a space ... -
Binge Eating Disorders – Experience of Change in the Relationship with Food and the Body during Treatment
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Binge eating disorder is a multidimensional mental health condition associated with a complicated relationship to food and the body. Non-pharmacological treatments such as psychoeducation are common, but there ... -
Bio-inspired design trends for sustainable energy structures
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Researchers and engineers are constantly looking to nature for design inspiration as they work to create novel and effective energy conversion structures. Engineers are developing durable and resilient materials to survive ...