• Gauged Wess-Zumino terms for a general coset space 

      Brauner, Tomas; Kolesova, Helena (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The low-energy physics of systems with spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is dominated by the ensuing Nambu-Goldstone bosons. It has been known for half a century how to construct invariant Lagrangian densities for ...
    • Gauging discrete symmetries of TN-theories in five dimensions 

      Acharya, Bobby; Lambert, Neil; Najjar, Marwan; Svanes, Eirik Eik; Tian, Jiahua (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We study the gauging of a discrete ℤ3 symmetry in the five-dimensional superconformal TN theories. We argue that this leads to an infinite sequence of five-dimensional superconformal theories with either E6 × SU(N) or SU(3) ...
    • GBA and APOE Impact Cognitive Decline in Parkinson's Disease: A 10-Year Population-Based Study 

      Szwedo, Aleksandra Anna; Dalen, Ingvild; Pedersen, Kenn Freddy; Camacho, Marta; Bäckström, David; Forsgren, Lars; Tzoulis, Charalampos; Winder-Rhodes, Sophie; Hudson, Gavin; Liu, Ganqiang; Scherzer, Clemens R.; Lawson, Rachael A.; Yarnall, Alison J.; Williams-Gray, Caroline H.; Macleod, Angus D.; Counsell, Carl E.; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Alves, Guido Werner; Maple-Grødem, Jodi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background Common genetic variance in apolipoprotein E (APOE), β-glucocerebrosidase (GBA), microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), and α-synuclein (SNCA) has been linked to cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease (PD), ...
    • Gel Pills for Downhole Pressure Control during Oil and Gas Well Drilling 

      Khalifeh, Mahmoud; Penkala, Larisa; Saasen, Arild; Aase, Bodil; Omland, Tor Henry; Taugbøl, Knut; Reinås, Lorents (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      During drilling of petroleum or geothermal wells, unforeseen circumstances occasionally happen that require suspension of the operation. When the drilling fluid is left in a static condition, solid material like barite may ...
    • Gender differences in the association between positive drinking attitudes and alcohol-related problems. The WIRUS study 

      Hashemi, Neda; Thørrisen, Mikkel Magnus; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Sagvaag, Hildegunn; de Porras, David Gimeno Ruiz; Aas, Randi Wågø (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-08)
      BACKGROUND: Alcohol consumption is deeply integrated in people’s social- and work lives and, thus, constitutes a serious public health challenge. Attitudes toward drinking stand out as important predictors of drinking, but ...
    • Gender differences in the association between positive drinking attitudes and alcohol-related problems. The WIRUS study 

      Hashemi, Neda; Thørrisen, Mikkel Magnus; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Sagvaag, Hildegunn; de Porras, David Gimeno Ruiz; Aas, Randi Wågø (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      BACKGROUND: Alcohol consumption is deeply integrated in people’s social- and work lives and, thus, constitutes a serious public health challenge. Attitudes toward drinking stand out as important predictors of drinking, but ...
    • The Gender Employment Gap among Refugees and the Role of Employer Discrimination: Experimental Evidence from the German, Swedish and Austrian Labor Markets 

      Fossati, Flavia; Knotz, Carlo Michael; Liechti, Fabienne; Otmani, Ihssane (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Compared to their male counterparts, refugee women exhibit low employment rates in many countries. Discrimination by recruiters could possibly explain this phenomenon, but thus far, there is little direct evidence on this. ...
    • Gender equality, human development, and PISA results over time 

      Campbell, Janine Anne; McIntyre, Joseph; Kucirkova, Natalia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-12)
      Gender equality through the empowerment, representation, and provision of equal opportunities for all, regardless of gender, is increasingly recognised as a driver of social outcomes and a fundamental human right. This ...
    • Gender information and perceived quality: An experiment with professional soccer performance 

      Berri, David; Nesseler, Cornel Maria; Gomez-Gonzalez, Carlos; Dietl, Helmut (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Whether one looks at revenue, investment or coverage, men’s sports do better than women’s. Many assume that absolute differences in quality of athletic performance are the driving force. However, the existence of stereotypes ...
    • Gender self-identification 

      Alm, Erika; Engebretsen, Elisabeth L. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
    • A gender‑stereotyped representation of Marie in Jean‑Philippe Toussaint’s tetralogy M. M. M. M. (2017) 

      Brodahl, Greta (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-08)
      This article examines the portrait of Marie in Toussaint (M.M.M.M., ed. de Minuit, Paris, 2017) and asks how Marie is represented as a woman in the tetralogy. The study shows that although Marie is portrayed as a modern, ...
    • General and alcohol-related social media use and mental health: A large-sample longitudinal study 

      Erevik, Eilin K.; Pallesen, Ståle; Vedaa, Øystein; Andreassen, Cecilie Schou; Dhir, Amandeep; Torsheim, Torbjørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      The current study aimed to investigate if general and alcohol-related social media use predicts symptoms of depression and anxiety. Students in Bergen, Norway, participated in a Web-based survey during fall 2015 (T1) and ...
    • General practitioners’ perceptions of distributed leadership in providing integrated care for elderly chronic multi-morbid patients: a qualitative study 

      Braut, Harald; Øygarden, Olaug; Storm, Marianne; Mikkelsen, Aslaug (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-08)
      Background Distributed Leadership (DL) has been suggested as being helpful when different health care professionals and patients need to work together across professional and organizational boundaries to provide integrated ...
    • A Generalized Interest Rates Model with Scaling 

      Wang, Guizhou; Hausken, Kjell (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The article introduces scaling and generalizes the Taylor (1993) interest rate rule from four terms to seven terms. The three additional terms are the deviation in money supply, the deviation in money velocity, and the ...
    • Generating Usage-related Questions for Preference Elicitation in Conversational Recommender Systems 

      Kostric, Ivica; Balog, Krisztian; Radlinski, Filip (Journal article, 2023)
      A key distinguishing feature of conversational recommender systems over traditional recommender systems is theirability to elicit user preferences using natural language. Currently, the predominant approach to preference ...
    • Generic Quality of Life in persons With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Litterature Review 

      Nordvik, Øyvind; Heggdal, Peder Olaf Laugen; Brännstrøm, Jonas; Vassbotn, Flemming; Aarstad, Anne Kari Hersvik; Aarstad, Hans Jørgen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-01)
      Background To the best of our knowledge, no empirically based consensus has been reached as to if, and to what extent, persons with hearing loss (HL) have reduced generic Quality of life (QoL). There seems to be limited ...
    • Genetic risk of Parkinson disease and progression: An analysis of 13 longitudinal cohorts 

      Iwaki, Hirotaka; Blauwendraat, Cornelis; Leonard, Hampton L.; Liu, Ganqiang; Maple-Grødem, Jodi; Corvol, Jean-Christophe; Pihlstrøm, Lasse; van Nimwegen, Marlies; Hutten, Samantha J.; Nguyen, Khanh-Dung H.; Rick, Jacqueline; Eberly, Shirley; Faghri, Faraz; Auinger, Peggy; Scott, Kirsten M.; Wijeyekoon, Ruwani; van Deerlin, Vivianna M.; Hernandez, Dena G.; Day-Williams, Aaron G.; Brice, Alexis; Alves, Guido Werner; Noyce, Alastair J.; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Evans, Jonathan R.; Breen, David P.; Estrada, Karol; Wegel, Claire E.; Danjou, Fabrice; Simon, David K.; Ravina, Bernard; Toft, Mathias; Heutink, Peter; Bloem, Bastiaan R.; Weintraub, Daniel; Barker, Roger A.; Williams-Gray, Caroline H.; van de Warrenburg, Bart P.; van Hilten, Jacobus J.; Scherzer, Clemens R.; Singleton, Andrew B.; Nalls, Mike A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08)
      Objective To determine if any association between previously identified alleles that confer risk for Parkinson disease and variables measuring disease progression. Methods We evaluated the association between 31 risk ...
    • Genetic risk scores and hallucinations in patients with Parkinson disease 

      Kusters, Cynthia D.J.; Paul, Kimberly C.; Folle, Aline Duarte; Keener, Adrienne M.; Bronstein, Jeff M.; Dobricic, Valerija; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Bertram, Lars; Alves, Guido Werner; Sinsheimer, Janet S.; Lill, Christina M.; Maple-Grødem, Jodi; Ritz, Beate R. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07)
      Objective We examine the hypothesized overlap of genetic architecture for Alzheimer disease (AD), schizophrenia (SZ), and Parkinson disease (PD) through the use of polygenic risk scores (PRSs) with the occurrence of ...
    • Genome-wide histone acetylation analysis reveals altered transcriptional regulation in the Parkinson’s disease brain 

      Toker, Lilah; Tran, Gia T.; Sundaresan, Janani; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Alves, Guido; Haugarvoll, Kristoffer; Nido, Gonzalo S.; Dölle, Christian; Tzoulis, Charalampos (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-05)
      Background Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a complex, age-related neurodegenerative disorder of largely unknown etiology. PD is strongly associated with mitochondrial respiratory dysfunction, which can lead to epigenetic ...
    • Genomics and transcriptomics yields a system-level view of the biology of the pathogen Naegleria fowleri 

      Herman, Emily K.; Greninger, Alex; van der Giezen, Mark; Ginger, Michael L.; Ramirez-Macias, Inmaculada; Miller, Haylea C.; Morgan, Matthew J.; Tsaousis, Anastasios D.; Velle, Katrina; Vargova, Romana; Zahonova, Kristina; Najle, Sebastian Rodrigo; MacIntyre, Georgina; Muller, Norbert; Wittwer, Mattias; Zysset-Burri, Denise C.; Elias, Marek; Slamovits, Claudio H.; Weirauch, Matthew T.; Fritz-Laylin, Lilian; Marciano-Cabral, Francine; Puzon, Geoffrey J.; Walsh, Tom; Chiu, Charles; Dacks, Joel B. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background The opportunistic pathogen Naegleria fowleri establishes infection in the human brain, killing almost invariably within 2 weeks. The amoeba performs piece-meal ingestion, or trogocytosis, of brain material ...