Browsing Publikasjoner fra CRIStin by Title
Now showing items 661-680 of 4286
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Competence constraints for fire and rescue personnel involved in tunnel fire safety as part of the tunnels risk acceptability
(Chapter, 2020)The Commission Directive 2004/54/EC provides minimum safety requirements for tunnels in the trans-European road network and has been implemented in the Norwegian regulatory framework. The Directive states that the tunnel ... -
Competence Development and Collaborative Climate as Antecedents of Job Performance, Job Commitment and Uncertainty: Validation of a Theoretical Model across Four Hospitals
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-12)Knowledge is lacking regarding how organizational factors are associated with uncertainty in patient treatment. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate how competence development and collaborative climate ... -
A competence improvement programme for the systematic observation of frail older patients in homecare: qualitative outcome analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-07)Background The growth of frail older patients with extensive care needs in homecare creates a need for competence development. Improvement programmes are essential to fill this knowledge gap. However, the outcomes of such ... -
Competing ideas of 'natural' in a dam removal controversy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-10)In spite of general support for removal of dam structures within the ecological sciences community, local residents sometimes contest dam removals. This article examines the competing ideas of 'natural' and 'nature' that ... -
Competition Between Variable-Supply and Fixed-Supply Currencies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)For one variable–supply currency in isolation, one player’s Cobb–Douglas utility depends on the current supply divided by the initial supply, multiplied by the inverse of the accumulative inflation/deflation. With equal ... -
Competition in a fish auction: The case of Atlantic cod in Northern Norway
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11)This study investigates the role of bidder numbers in fish auctions, a neglected area of past research and one that is of key importance for optimal use of limited marine resources. The study of a Norwegian auction for ... -
Competition of chiral soliton lattice and Abrikosov vortex lattice in QCD with isospin chemical potential
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04)We investigate the thermodynamics of two-flavor quark matter in presence of nonzero isospin chemical potential and external magnetic field. It is known that at sufficiently high isospin chemical potential, charged pions ... -
Complementarity or Substitution: A Study of the Impacts of Internet Finance and Rural Financial Development on Agricultural Economic Growth
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Based on the Chinese county-level panel data from 2014–2018, in the study reported in this paper, we empirically tested the “complementarity and substitution” effects of internet finance and rural finance on rural economic ... -
Complementary interregional linkages and Smart Specialisation: an empirical study on European regions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Regional capabilities are regarded a pillar of Smart Specialisation Strategy (S3). There is yet little focus in S3 policy on the role of interregional linkages. This study on 292 NUTS-2 regions in Europe finds that ... -
Completion of upper secondary education: Predictions of the psychosocial learning environment and academic achievement
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-08)Background Lack of upper secondary school completion (dropout) is a serious concern. Psychosocial factors of the learning environment, such as perceived emotional support from teachers and loneliness among peers remain ... -
The complex heavy-quark potential in an anisotropic quark-gluon plasma — Statics and dynamics
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)We generalize a complex heavy-quark potential model from an isotropic QCD plasma to an anisotropic one by replacing the Debye mass mD with an anisotropic screening mass depending on the quark pair alignment with respect ... -
The complexities in social work practice
(Journal article, 2021)An understanding of the social work profession starts with an intense appreciation of the person that the social worker serves, the context where this is done and the processes involved in offering services, as well as who ... -
Complexity and Simplification in Understanding Travel Preferences Among Tourists
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-10)Travel preferences are complex phenomena, and thus cumbersome to deal with in full width in diagnostic and strategic planning processes. The aim of the present investigation was to explore to what extent individual preferences ... -
Compliance with Guidelines and Efficacy of Heart Rate Monitoring during Newborn Resuscitation: A Prospective Video Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Objective: Newborn resuscitation guidelines recommend initial assessment of heart rate (HR) and initiation of positive pressure ventilation (PPV) within 60 s after birth in non-breathing newborns. Pulse oximeter (PO) and ... -
Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessel Design Optimization Using Numerical Method
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-05)Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessels (COPVs) are widely used in fields including aeronautics and by companies such as SpaceX to hold high pressure fluids. They are favored for these applications because they are far ... -
Compositional variation of the Zechstein Group in the Norwegian North sea: Implications for underground storage in salt caverns
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Halite beds in the upper Permian Zechstein Group represent an opportunity for the future development of underground storage caverns. However, geological factors such as lithological heterogeneities, cap rock characteristics ... -
Comprehensive ctDNA Measurements Improve Prediction of Clinical Outcomes and Enable Dynamic Tracking of Disease Progression in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose: Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a promising tumor-specific biomarker in pancreatic cancer, but current evidence of the clinical potential of ctDNA is limited. In this study, we used comprehensive ... -
A compressible viscous three-phase model for porous media flow based on the theory of mixtures
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)In this paper we focus on a general model to describe compressible and immiscible three-phase flow in porous media. The underlying idea is to replace Darcy’s law by more general momentum balance equations. In particular, ... -
Computational fluid dynamics simulation of buoyant mixing of miscible fluids in a tilted tube
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Buoyancy-driven flows and mixing of fluids with different densities occur frequently both in nature and as part of industrial processes within chemical and petroleum engineering. This work investigates the buoyant exchange ... -
Computational investigation of the aerodynamic performance of reversible airfoils for a bidirectional tidal turbine
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)A reversible airfoil is an airfoil that has equal performance when the flow is reversed. Such airfoils are relevant for many different applications, including use in ventilation fans, helicopter rotors, wind turbines and ...