Browsing Vitenskapelige publikasjoner (IMF) by Title

Now showing items 153-172 of 179

    • Stochastic inflation from quantum field theory and the parametric dependence of the effective noise amplitude 

      Andersen, Jens Oluf; Tranberg, Anders; Eriksson, Magdalena Britt (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02)
      The non-linear dynamics of long-wavelength cosmological fluctuations may be phrased in terms of an effective classical, but stochastic evolution equation. The stochastic noise represents short-wavelength modes that continually ...

    • A study of inhomogeneous massless scalar gauge fields in cosmology 

      Normann, Ben David; Ricciardone, Angelo; Hervik, Sigbjørn; Thorsrud, Mikjel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Why is the Universe so homogeneous and isotropic? We summarize a general study of a γ-law perfect fluid alongside an inhomogeneous, massless scalar gauge field (with homogeneous gradient) in anisotropic spaces with General ...

    • Supernova constraints on dark flavored sectors 

      Camalich, Jorge Martin; Terol-Calvo, Jorge; Tolos Rigueiro, Laura; Ziegler, Robert (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06)
      Proto-neutron stars forming a few seconds after core-collapse supernovae are hot and dense environments where hyperons can be efficiently produced by weak processes. By making use of various state-of-the-art supernova ...

    • Symmetric teleparallel geometries 

      Coley, Alan; van den Hoogen, Robert; McNutt, David Duncan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In teleparallel gravity and, in particular, in F(T) teleparallel gravity, there is a challenge in determining an appropriate (co-)frame and its corresponding spin connection to describe the geometry. Very often, the ‘proper’ ...

    • Symmetry and Equivalence in Teleparallel Gravity 

      Coley, Alan; van den Hoogen, Robert; McNutt, David Duncan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07)
      In theories such as teleparallel gravity and its extensions, the frame basis replaces the metric tensor as the primary object of study. A choice of coordinate system, frame basis, and spin-connection must be made to obtain ...

    • T3-invariant heterotic Hull-Strominger solutions 

      Svanes, Eirik Eik; Acharya, Bobby S.; Kinsella, Alex (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01)
      We consider the heterotic string on Calabi-Yau manifolds admitting a Strominger-Yau-Zaslow fibration. Upon reducing the system in the T3-directions, the Hermitian Yang-Mills conditions can then be reinterpreted as a complex ...

    • Thermalization and dynamical spectral properties in the quark-meson model 

      Shen, Lisa; Berges, Jürgen; Pawlowski, Jan M.; Rothkopf, Alexander Karl (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-07)
      We investigate the nonequilibrium evolution of the quark-meson model using two-particle irreducible effective action techniques. Our numerical simulations, which include the full dynamics of the order parameter of chiral ...

    • Thermalization of non-Abelian gauge theories at next-to-leading order 

      Fu, Yu; Ghiglieri, Jacopo; Iqbal, Shahin; Kurkela, Eero Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We provide the first next-to-leading-order (NLO) weak-coupling description of the thermalization process of far-from-equilibrium systems in non-Abelian gauge theory. We study isotropic systems starting from either over- ...

    • Thermalization of weakly coupled non-Abelian plasmas at next-to-leading order 

      Fu, Yu; Ghiglieri, Jacopo; Iqbal, Shahin; Kurkela, Eero Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      We employ the QCD kinetic theory, including next-to-leading(NLO) order corrections in coupling constant, to study the evolution of weakly coupled non-Abelian plasmas towards thermal equilibrium. For two characteristic ...

    • Thermodynamics of antiferromagnetic solids in magnetic fields 

      Brauner, Tomas; Hofmann, Christoph (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      We analyze the thermodynamic properties of antiferromagnetic solids subjected to a combination of mutually orthogonal uniform magnetic and staggered fields. Low- temperature series for the pressure, order parameter and ...

    • Thermopower in an anisotropic two-dimensional Weyl semimetal 

      Mandal, Ipsita; Saha, Kush (Journal article, 2020-01)
      We investigate the generation of an electric current from a temperature gradient in a two-dimensional Weyl semimetal with anisotropy in both the presence and absence of a quantizing magnetic field. We show that the anisotropy ...

    • Thoughts about the utility of perturbative QCD in the cores of neutron stars – contribution to a roundtable discussion on neutron stars and QCD 

      Kurkela, Eero Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In this contribution, I discuss the utility that perturbative QCD offers in studying the matter in the cores of neutron stars. I discuss the reasons why perturbative QCD can constrain the equation of state at densities far ...

    • Topological G2 and Spin(7) strings at 1-loop from double complexes 

      Ashmore, Anthony; Coimbra, André; Strickland-Constable, Charles; Svanes, Eirik Eik; Tennyson, David (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We study the topological G2 and Spin(7) strings at 1-loop. We define new double complexes for supersymmetric NSNS backgrounds of string theory using generalised geometry. The 1-loop partition function then has a target-space ...

    • Towards dielectric relaxation at a single molecule scale 

      Stetsovych, V; Feigl, Simon; Vranik, Radovan; Wit, Barelt; Rauls, Eva; Samal, Michal; Stary, Ivo; Muellegger, Stefan; Nejedly, Jindrich (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Dielectric relaxation lies at the heart of well-established techniques of dielectric spectroscopy essential to diverse fields of research and technology. We report an experimental route for increasing the sensitivity of ...

    • Towards learning optimized kernels for complex Langevin 

      Alvestad, Daniel; Larsen, Rasmus Normann; Rothkopf, Alexander Karl (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      We present a novel strategy aimed at restoring correct convergence in complex Langevin simulations. The central idea is to incorporate system-specific prior knowledge into the simulations, in order to circumvent the NP-hard ...

    • Towards the nucleon hadronic tensor from lattice QCD 

      Liang, Jian; Draper, Terrence; Liu, Keh-Fei; Rothkopf, Alexander Karl; Yang, Yi-Bo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-06)
      We present the first calculation of the hadronic tensor on the lattice for the nucleon. The hadronic tensor can be used to extract structure functions in deep inelastic scatterings and to provide information for neutrino-nucleon ...

    • Transmission in pseudospin-1 and pseudospin-3/2 semimetals with linear dispersion through scalar and vector potential barriers 

      Mandal, Ipsita (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09)
      We investigate the tunneling of pseudospin-1 and pseudospin-3/2 quasiparticles through a barrier consisting of both electrostatic and vector potentials, existing uniformly in a finite region along the transmission axis. ...

    • Transport Properties of Superfluid Phonons in Neutron Stars 

      Manuel, Cristina; Tolos Rigueiro, Laura (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03)
      We review the effective field theory associated with the superfluid phonons that we use for the study of transport properties in the core of superfluid neutrons stars in their low temperature regime. We then discuss the ...

    • Tunneling in Fermi systems with quadratic band crossing points 

      Mandal, Ipsita (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-08)
      We investigate the tunneling of quasiparticles through a rectangular potential barrier of finite height and width, in 2d and 3d semimetals with band structures consisting of a quadratic band crossing point. We compute the ...

    • Two-flavor chiral perturbation theory at nonzero isospin: Pion condensation at zero temperature 

      Adhikari, Prabal; Andersen, Jens Oluf; Kneschke, Patrick (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-10)
      In this paper, we calculate the equation of state of two-flavor finite isospin chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order in the pion-condensed phase at zero temperature. We show that the transition from the vacuum ...