Now showing items 181-200 of 310

    • Hvordan henger økningen av bensinprisen sammen med inflasjonen av den norske kronen? 

      Behrends, Swantje (Bachelor thesis, 2022)
      I denne oppgaven er problemstillingen om bensinprisen øker sammen med inflasjonen til den norske kronen. Nå i dag er det mange som klager over at bensinprisene er så høye og at de har økt ekstremt. Da ble en nysgjerrig og ...
    • Competition of chiral soliton lattice and Abrikosov vortex lattice in QCD with isospin chemical potential 

      Grønli, Martin Spillum; Brauner, Tomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04)
      We investigate the thermodynamics of two-flavor quark matter in presence of nonzero isospin chemical potential and external magnetic field. It is known that at sufficiently high isospin chemical potential, charged pions ...
    • Direct- and reciprocal space structure modelling: Contributions to the advanced understanding of inclusion compounds 

      Ramsnes, Stian Penev (PhD thesis UiS;, Doctoral thesis, 2022-05)
      The main content of this thesis falls naturally into one of two parts. The chapters come in an order which follows the research development, but encapsulates single topics enough to allow the reader some flexibility. In ...
    • Collective flow in single-hit QCD kinetic theory 

      Kurkela, Eero Aleksi; Mazeliauskas, Aleksas; Törnkvist, Robin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11)
      Motivated by recent interest in collectivity in small systems, we calculate the harmonic flow response to initial geometry deformations within weakly coupled QCD kinetic theory using the first correction to the free-streaming ...
    • Supernova constraints on dark flavored sectors 

      Camalich, Jorge Martin; Terol-Calvo, Jorge; Tolos Rigueiro, Laura; Ziegler, Robert (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06)
      Proto-neutron stars forming a few seconds after core-collapse supernovae are hot and dense environments where hyperons can be efficiently produced by weak processes. By making use of various state-of-the-art supernova ...
    • Broad excitations in a 2+1D overoccupied gluon plasma 

      Boguslavski, Kirill; Kurkela, Eero Aleksi; Lappi, Tuomas; Peuron, Jarkko (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-05)
      Motivated by the initial stages of high-energy heavy-ion collisions, we study excitations of far-from-equilibrium 2+1 dimensional gauge theories using classical-statistical lattice simulations. We evolve field perturbations ...
    • Stochastic inflation from quantum field theory and the parametric dependence of the effective noise amplitude 

      Andersen, Jens Oluf; Tranberg, Anders; Eriksson, Magdalena Britt (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02)
      The non-linear dynamics of long-wavelength cosmological fluctuations may be phrased in terms of an effective classical, but stochastic evolution equation. The stochastic noise represents short-wavelength modes that continually ...
    • Quarkonium production and suppression: Theory 

      Rothkopf, Alexander Karl (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01)
      Heavy quarkonium theory has seen significant progress over the past years. Not only has the community steadily improved the understanding of fully equilibrated quarkonium using first principles lattice QCD studies, but it ...
    • DD¯ ∗ scattering and χc1(3872) in nuclear matter 

      Albaladejo, M.; Nieves, J.; Tolos Rigueiro, Laura (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09)
      We study the behavior of the χc1(3872), also known as X(3872), in dense nuclear matter. We begin from a picture in vacuum of the X(3872) as a purely molecular (DD¯¯¯∗-c.c) state, generated as a bound state from a heavy-quark ...
    • The missing link in gravitational-wave astronomy: A summary of discoveries waiting in the decihertz range 

      Sedda, Manuel Arca; Berry, Christopher P. L.; Jani, Karan; Amaro-Seoane, Pau; Auclair, Pierre; Baird, Jonathon; Baker, Tessa; Berti, Emanuele; Breivik, Katelyn; Caprini, Chiara; Chen, Xian; Doneva, Daniela; Ezquiaga, Jose M.; Ford, K. E. Saavik; Katz, Michael L.; Kolkowitz, Shimon; McKernan, Barry; Mueller, Guido; Nardini, Germano; Shao, Lijing; Tamanini, Nicola; Warburton, Niels; Witek, Helvi; Wong, Kaze; Zevin, Michael (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04)
      Since 2015 the gravitational-wave observations of LIGO and Virgo have transformed our understanding of compact-object binaries. In the years to come, ground-based gravitational-wave observatories such as LIGO, Virgo, and ...
    • Discovering Partonic Rescattering in Light Nucleus Collisions 

      Huss, Alexander; Kurkela, Eero Aleksi; Mazeliauskas, Aleksas; Paatelainen, Risto; van der Schee, Wilke; Wiedemann, Urs Achim (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-05)
      We demonstrate that oxygen-oxygen collisions at the LHC provide unprecedented sensitivity to parton energy loss in a system whose size is comparable to those created in very peripheral heavy-ion collisions. With leading ...
    • Soft Interactions in Cold Quark Matter 

      Gorda, Tyler; Kurkela, Eero Aleksi; Paatelainen, Risto; Säppi, Saga; Vuorinen, Aleksi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10)
      Accurate knowledge of the thermodynamic properties of zero-temperature, high-density quark matter plays an integral role in attempts to constrain the behavior of the dense QCD matter found inside neutron-star cores, ...
    • Transport Properties of Superfluid Phonons in Neutron Stars 

      Manuel, Cristina; Tolos Rigueiro, Laura (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03)
      We review the effective field theory associated with the superfluid phonons that we use for the study of transport properties in the core of superfluid neutrons stars in their low temperature regime. We then discuss the ...
    • Konvergens av Fourier rekker i Hilbert rom - en introduksjon til sampling teori. 

      Løvoll, Anders Rikard. (Master thesis, 2021)
      Klassisk kalkulus som omhandler studie av kontinuerlig forandring kan spores helt tilbake til 1600 tallet. Derimot mangler klassisk kalkulus evnen til å tilstrekkelig transformere naturlige prosesser som lyd, radiobølger ...
    • Unveiling the gravitational universe at μ-Hz frequencies 

      Sesana, Alberto; Korsakova, Natalia; Sedda, Manuel Arca; Baibhav, Vishal; Barausse, Enrico; Barke, Simon; Berti, Emanuele; Bonetti, Matteo; Capelo, Pedro R.; Caprini, Chiara; Garcia-Bellido, Juan; Haiman, Zoltan; Jani, Karan; Jennrich, Oliver; Johansson, Peter H.; Khan, Fazeel Mahmood; Korol, Valeriya; Lamberts, Astrid; Lupi, Alessandro; Mangiagli, Alberto; Mayer, Lucio; Nardini, Germano; Pacucci, Fabio; Petiteau, Antoine; Raccanelli, Alvise; Rajendran, Surjeet; Regan, John; Shao, Lijing; Spallicci, Alessandro; Tamanini, Nicola; Volonteri, Marta; Warburton, Niels; Wong, Kaze; Zumalacárregui, Miguel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      We propose a space-based interferometer surveying the gravitational wave (GW) sky in the milli-Hz to μ-Hz frequency range. By the 2040s, the μ-Hz frequency band, bracketed in between the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna ...
    • Statistics on Lefschetz thimbles: Bell/Leggett-Garg inequalities and the classical-statistical approximation 

      Tranberg, Anders; Millington, P; Mou, Zonggang; Saffin, Paul M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Inspired by Lefschetz thimble theory, we treat Quantum Field Theory as a statistical theory with a complex Probability Distribution Function (PDF). Such complex-valued PDFs permit the violation of Bell-type inequalities, ...
    • Interpolation of weighted extremal functions 

      Rashkovskii, Alexander (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03)
      An approach to interpolation of compact subsets of Cn, including Brunn–Minkowski type inequalities for the capacities of the interpolating sets, was developed in [8] by means of plurisubharmonic geodesics between relative ...
    • T3-invariant heterotic Hull-Strominger solutions 

      Svanes, Eirik Eik; Acharya, Bobby S.; Kinsella, Alex (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01)
      We consider the heterotic string on Calabi-Yau manifolds admitting a Strominger-Yau-Zaslow fibration. Upon reducing the system in the T3-directions, the Hermitian Yang-Mills conditions can then be reinterpreted as a complex ...
    • Chiral soliton lattice phase in warm QCD 

      Brauner, Tomas; Kolesova, Helena; Yamamoto, Naoki (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11)
      We analyze the phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics at low-to-moderate temperature, baryon chemical potential and external magnetic field within chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order of the derivative ...