Increasing Urban Density in the Northern Jæren Region

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the possible opportunities the Northern Jæren region has for future developments with regards to residential housings, and the location of industries. The compact city concept has become a symbol of sustainable urban development, and the concept is prevalent throughout the thesis.

Firstly, the thesis will explore the background for choosing the theme, and how the concept of a compact city has grown in importance with regards to sustainability. Hanssen, Hofstad and Saglie (2015) explored the opportunities and challenges with a compact urban development, and we have chosen to further explore the benefits of a more compact development, and which barriers the region faces in this work. We have also researched different economic tools the municipalities in the Northern Jæren region can use to promote increased urban density.

In order to examine the research questions, we have used qualitative interviews and previous research literature. We interviewed six individuals with different roles in the private and public sector, in order to get a broader understanding of the issues the region is facing, and the potential opportunities we must take advantage of.

Our main finding is that a strong advocate is needed in the region to push forward a change. Hence, our recommendation is that Rogaland County Council enforce strict guidelines to ensure the region is working towards increasing urban density, and that they follow up to ensure that these guidelines are met.