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  • A Review of Attacker-Defender Games and Cyber Security 

    Hausken, Kjell; Welburn, Jonathan William; Zhuang, Jun (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024-08)
    The focus of this review is the long and broad history of attacker–defender games as a foundation for the narrower and shorter history of cyber security. The purpose is to illustrate the role of game theory in cyber security ...
  • Teaching Safety Risk Management: On The Importance Of Integrating Economic And Safety Perspectives 

    Abrahamsen, Eirik Bjorheim; Selvik, Jon Tømmerås; Asche, Frank; Milazzo, Maria Francesca; Abrahamsen, Håkon Bjorheim (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    When teaching risk management, within the area of safety, the main focus is typically on safety management principles. The basis for these principles, and for traditional safety thinking, is the adoption of a cautionary ...
  • Municipal risk communication challenges in the Nordic context: Organizing risk ownership 

    Sataøen, Hogne Lerøy; Skotnes, Ruth Østgaard; Hansen, Kåre; Eriksson, Mats (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
    At a time when disasters, pandemics, pollution, and other crises gain prominence, local governments bear a crucial responsibility for effective risk communication. Yet, there remains a gap in our understanding of how ...
  • Debt Crises Between a Country and an International Lender as a Two-Period Game 

    Hausken, Kjell; Welburn, Jonathan W. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024-04)
    A two-period game between a country and an international lender is developed. In each period the country can repay debt, borrow from international credit markets, loan from an international lender, or default. The international ...
  • Urban Density and Accessibility: A methodological approach 

    Hernandez-Palacio, Fabio Alberto; Kesarovski, Todor (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
    The built environment’s impact on human behaviour is well-documented. Still, quantitative research on the topic usually focuses on a large scale, with few studies at the neighbourhood level. This study presents a method ...
  • Increased impact sensitivity in ageing high explosives; analysis of Amatol extracted from explosive remnants of war 

    Novik, Geir Petter; Christensen, Dennis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
    Millions of tonnes of explosive remnants of war remain in nature, and the volume is continuously growing. The explosive legacy of wars represents an increasing threat to the environment and to societal safety and security. ...
  • Conceptualizing AMR as a creeping disaster in terms of pace and space 

    Staupe-Delgado, Reidar; Engstrom, Alina; Cadiz, Sebastian Andres Frugone (Chapter, 2023)
    Traditionally defined, disasters are understood as relatively limited in duration. Yet we also know that some disasters are of a creeping and indeed perpetual nature – their onsets do not seize to advance. One example is ...
  • The use of AI algorithms in architecture, engineering and construction: A tool for crisis prevention? The uncertainty perspective 

    Mrksic Kovacevic, Sanja; Bouder, Frederic Emmanuel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    Within the Architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) sector we see movements toward greater use of industrial robots, machine learning, algorithms, and other artificial intelligence (AI) tools. Yet, the AEC industry, ...
  • The challenges experts face during creeping crises: the curse of complacency 

    Zaman, Ahmad Wesal; Rubin, Olivier; Staupe, Reidar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
    The policy literature has generally conceptualised crises as urgent public threats with clearly demarcated ‘focusing events’. Consequently, most studies have identified the main challenges faced by expert agencies involved ...
  • Product forms and price transmission in major European salmon markets 

    Straume, Hans-Martin; Asche, Frank; Landazuri-Tveteraas, Ursula; Misund, Bård; Pettersen, Ingrid Kristine; Zhang, Dengjun (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    Product development is often an important component in increasing demand for successful aquaculture species. However, this topic has not received much attention due to limited data availability. In this paper, we investigate ...
  • Klimatilpasning i Norge. Mellom risiko, beredskap og normalsituasjon. 

    Neby, Simon; Angell, Elisabeth; Engen, Ole Andreas Hegland; Morsut, Claudia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    I denne artikkelen tar vi for oss den nasjonale klimatilpasningspolitikken i Norge, med utgangspunkt i feltets nyere historie, hvordan feltet er organisert, og hvilket innhold som preger det. Vi analyserer spørsmålet om ...
  • Intermediaries in Norwegian salmon exports 

    Straume, Hans-Martin; Asche, Frank; Øglend, Atle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
    Production of a number of important aquaculture species is highly export oriented, and intermediaries play an important role in the supply chains facilitating the trade. This paper examines the role of intermediaries (e.g. ...
  • A Holistic Learning-Model For Continuous Improvement In Risk Management Education 

    Abrahamsen, Eirik Bjorheim; Selvik, Jon Tømmerås; Sommer, Morten (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
  • Understanding variation in national climate change adaptation: securitization in focus 

    Rhinard, Mark Charles Thomas; Morsut, Claudia; Angell, Elisabeth; Neby, Simon; Englund, Mathilda; Barquet, Karina; Mees, Heleen; Surian, Jana; Vashishtha, Swapnil; Segnestam, Lisa; Engen, Ole Andreas Hegland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-12)
    Climate change is recognized today not just as a pressing and prominent issue on government agendas but also one that has been increasingly ‘securitized’ in a variety of national and global settings. We know little, however, ...
  • Risk science applied to major risk events in history 

    Thekdi, Shital; Aven, Terje (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    Major risk events in history are often labeled as black swans or as unforeseeable given the risk policies and procedures existing at the time. Hindsight suggests that many of these events could have been foreseeable. This ...
  • When to dismiss an alternative hypothesis or theory? A risk and uncertainty perspective 

    Aven, Terje (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-12)
    In society, there is often an ‘official view’ – a mainstream account – and alternatives to this view are seen as representing a disturbance and hampering this view’s policy implementation. There is often considerable ...
  • Exploring digital narratives: A comprehensive Dataset of Household Energy App reviews 

    Paneru, Chandra Prakash; Tosa, Cristian; Tarigan, Ari Krisna Mawira (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-12)
    This paper presents an anonymous dataset of 7999 user reviews covering five household energy mobile applications used in Norwegian households. Such reviews are usually available through the Google Play Store and Apple App ...
  • Understanding the implications of low knowledge and high uncertainty in risk studies 

    Thekdi, Shital; Aven, Terje (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-11)
    Risk analysis has existed for thousands of years and will continue to grow in importance across professions and industries. Of special importance is the need to understand and manage risk when there is low knowledge and ...
  • The multifunctionality concept in urban green infrastructure planning: A systematic literature review 

    Korkou, Maria; Tarigan, Ari Krisna Mawira; Hanslin, Hans Martin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-07)
    Urban green infrastructure is critical for providing a wide range of ecosystem goods and services that benefit the urban population. Past studies have suggested that multifunctionality concerning urban infrastructure ...
  • Electric cars as a path to sustainable travel behaviour: Insights from Nord-Jæren 

    Kosmidis, Ioannis; Müller-Eie, Daniela; Delbosc, Alexa (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
    This study examines whether promoting electric cars (EVs) to achieve greener mobility undermines the efforts to reduce car use. It specifically explores the concept of moral licensing, wherein individuals use EVs as a way ...

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